Technical Blogs
External DNS Providers

1. 🔎 Introduction

Xloud XAVS OpenStack includes a fully integrated DNS as a Service (DNSaaS) solution, powered by OpenStack Designate, enabling seamless, automated DNS management across tenant environments.

Designate operates as a native core service of the platform—no additional VMs or customer deployments are needed. DNS records for virtual machines and network interfaces are automatically created, updated, and deleted based on lifecycle events, while maintaining synchronization with external enterprise DNS providers such as:

  • Infoblox
  • Microsoft DNS
  • BlueCat
  • Bind9 / ISC DNS
  • Other RFC-compliant or API-capable DNS systems

2. 🧱 Architecture Overview

🔹 DNSaaS Workflow (Fully Managed)

  1. Customer launches VM → Hostname, IP, and domain info captured at provisioning time.

  2. Designate triggers DNS automation → Automatically creates A, PTR, and CNAME records in tenant or project-assigned DNS zones.

  3. External DNS Integration (Optional) → Designate updates enterprise DNS providers as the authoritative source.

  4. Lifecycle-Aware Management → DNS records are modified or deleted automatically on VM updates or termination.

  5. Multi-Zone and Multi-Tenant Capable → DNS zones are isolated per project and scoped by access control policies.


3. ✨ Key Features

  • 🔁 Automated Record Management DNS entries are created and deleted based on VM lifecycle—zero manual steps.

  • 🌍 External DNS Provider Integration Updates can be forwarded to enterprise DNS platforms including Infoblox and Microsoft DNS.

  • 🔐 Multi-Tenant DNS Isolation Each project can have its own DNS zones with scoped access and visibility.

  • 📘 Full Support for Forward and Reverse Zones Designate handles A, AAAA, CNAME, and PTR records.

  • ⚙️ Integrated, No VM Setup Required DNSaaS is a fully managed service inside Xloud XAVS—no tenant-side setup needed.


4. 🧰 Use Cases

Use CaseDescription
Automatic DNS for VM ProvisioningInstantly register VMs in DNS upon creation.
Dynamic Reverse DNS ManagementCreate and update PTR records without external tooling.
Enterprise DNS SynchronizationMirror DNS zones to Infoblox, Microsoft DNS, or BlueCat systems.
Per-Project DNS ZonesMaintain logical DNS separation between customers or teams.
DNS for Hybrid Cloud NetworksEnsure consistent DNS records across public, private, and on-prem systems.

5. 🔗 Integration Highlights

🔹 Designate as Platform-Native DNSaaS

  • Fully managed by Xloud XAVS—runs on control plane nodes
  • CLI, API, and Horizon UI support
  • Works with all OpenStack services (Nova, Neutron, Heat)

🔹 External DNS Providers

ProviderIntegration Type
InfobloxWAPI (REST) via Designate backend
Microsoft DNSPowerShell or API connector
Bind9Dynamic update via TSIG or RNDC
BlueCatREST API via custom backend
OthersPluggable via generic DNS backend

🔹 Record Types Managed

  • A / AAAA
  • PTR (Reverse DNS)
  • CNAME / TXT / SRV / MX

6. 🤖 Automation and Operational Fit

  • DNS Zones Automatically Assigned Each project or subnet can be linked to a DNS zone.

  • VM Lifecycle Hooks Designate is integrated directly into Nova and Neutron workflows.

  • Tenant Isolation and Access Control DNS zone access managed by RBAC, scoped per domain/project.

  • No Customer Infrastructure Required Xloud manages all Designate components on the backend.

  • Extensible for CI/CD & DevOps Recordsets can be created or modified via API, CLI, or orchestration tools.


7. ✅ Summary & Positioning

Xloud XAVS delivers native DNSaaS through Designate, providing automatic DNS management for OpenStack environments with direct integration into external enterprise DNS platforms. It is:

  • Fully managed and pre-integrated—no tenant-side setup required
  • Policy-driven and lifecycle-aware—records follow VM state
  • Extensible and enterprise-compatible—works with Infoblox, Microsoft DNS, and more

🟢 Customer Experience: Users provision VMs, and DNS records are automatically handled—no manual configuration, and no need to run their own DNS or VM-based tooling.


📊 Companion Visual Diagram (Conceptual)

+------------------------------+
|   OpenStack Tenant (Projects)|
+------------------------------+
          |
          v
+------------------------------+
|     Xloud XAVS Designate     |
|  - DNS Record Automation     |
|  - Zone/Project Mapping      |
|  - Horizon & API Interface   |
+------------------------------+
          |
          v
+------------------------------+
|     External DNS Providers   |
| - Infoblox (WAPI)            |
| - Microsoft DNS (PowerShell) |
| - Bind / BlueCat / Others    |
+------------------------------+
          |
          v
+------------------------------+
|     Authoritative DNS Zones  |
|   (A / PTR / CNAME / TXT)    |
+------------------------------+

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